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Universal gas constant R This depends on the units of the measurements used in the ideal gas equation PV=nRT R then equals PV/nT If n equals one (for one mole of gas) then R = PV/T Using SI units pressure is measured in Nm-2 and the value at atmospheric pressure is 1.01 x 105 temperature is measured in Kelvin = 273 at STP volume in SI units 22.41 dm3 = 2.241 x 10-5 m3 R = PV/T = (1.01 x 105 x 2.241 x 10-5) /273 R = 0.00829 When P is measured in atimospheres, and V is measured in dm3 R = PV/T R = 1 x 22.41 / 273 R = 0.0821
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Copyright: 2003 Isis Publication
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